1.currentadj.现在的；当前的currentaffairs时事n.(水、气、潮、电)流Theswimmerwassweptawaybythecurrent.currencyn.货币
2.sculpturen.雕塑v.(sculpt)做雕像sculptureastatueoutofahardwood
3.mistakenadj.错误的mistaken.错误v.弄错mistakesb/sthforsb/sthSheisoftenmistakenforhertwinsister.
Thereisnomistakingsb/sth绝不可能搞错某人、某事Thereisnomistakingwhatoughttobedone.该做的十分清楚
mistake,error,fault,defect,blunder都可以指没有做对或做得不妥的事物。mistake可用于日常各种情况Youressayisfullofmistakes
error较学术性一些，anerrorinyourcalculation计算中出现的错误
fault侧重于造成错误的个人责任;此外，还可指人或物的缺点Thechildbrokethewindow,butitwashisparents’faultforlettinghimplayfootballindoors.
Hehasmanyfaults,butvanityisnotoneofthem.他有很多缺点，但是没有虚荣心。
defect指更为严重的缺陷Thenewcarhadtobewithdrawnfromthemarketbecauseofamechanicaldefect.那种新车因有机械缺陷只好撤出市场。
blunder指粗心的错误，常为不该有的或出于判断错误Imadeaterribleblunderinintroducinghertomyhusband.
4.exhibitn.展览品；陈列品；（当庭出示的）物证Thefirstexhibitwasaknifewhichtheprosecutionclaimedwasthemurderweapon.当庭出示的第一件物证是一把刀，据原告称是为谋杀凶器
v.展览；出示物证；表现出（某种特质或感情）Heexhibitedtotallackofconcernforthechild.可以看出他对那孩子毫不关心
Sheexhibitedgreatpowersofenduranceduringtheclimb.她在攀登过程中表现出极大的耐力。exhibitionn.展览会
5.oddlyadv.古怪地；奇怪地oddadj.奇怪的；不寻常的；古怪的=strange,unusual,peculiar;奇数的；单的（一双中的一只）
oddjobs零工Hedidoddjobsaroundthehouseduringhisholiday.
oddsn.可能性；机会Theoddsareinyourfavorbecauseyouhavemoreexperience.你经验丰富，成功的机会居多。
What’stheodds=Whatdoesitmatter?那有什么关系
peculiaradj.奇怪的；奇异的；罕见的peculiartosb/sth（做表语）独有；独特aspeciesofbirdpeculiartoAsia亚洲独有的鸟种作定语专门的；特别的amatterofpeculiarinterest特别使人感兴趣的事
peculiarityn.独特性；特质Thesesmallspicedcakesareapeculiarityoftheregion.这些别有风味的小蛋糕是该地的特产。
6.attachv.系；缚attachsthtosthattachalabeltoeachpieceofluggage每件行李上都加上标签adocumentattachedtoaletter信中附一文件
attachoneselftosb/sth（不受欢迎或未被邀请而）依附某人AyoungmanattachedhimselftomeatthepartyandIcouldn’tgetridofhim.
attachsbtosb/sth（常用被动）将某人派给某人或某组织去执行某任务
You’llbeattachedtothisdepartmentuntiltheendoftheyear.你年底前将暂属于这一部门
attachsthtosth把某事与某事联系到一起Doyouattachanyimportancetowhathesaid?你认为他说的话重要吗？
7.spheren.球体sphericaladj.球形的
8.magnetizev.使磁化；（隐喻）吸引Hecanmagnetizeatheateraudience.
magnetismn.磁性；（隐喻）人的魅力themagnetismofagreatcinemaperformer
magnetn.磁铁;吸引力Thisdiscoisamagnetforyoungpeople.
magneticadj.有磁性的；有吸引力的
9.repelv.击退；驱除Thesurfacerepelsmoisture.这表层防潮。
拒绝Sherepelledalloffersofhelp
排斥Northmagneticpolesrepeleachother.同极互相排斥
repellentadj.令人厌恶的；可憎的Ifindhisselfishrepellent.
防……的awater-repellentfabric防水织物n.驱虫剂
10.flickerv.（灯光或火焰）闪烁；摇曳Allthelightsflickeredforamoment.
（比喻某情感）稍纵即逝Aslenderhopestillflickeredwithinhim他心中闪现一线希望
n.闪动；闪烁theflickerofpicturesonthecinemascreen银幕上闪动的画面flickv.轻打flickAwithBflickBatA
Heflickedthehorsewithhiswhip=Heflickedhiswhipatthehorse他用鞭子抽马。flicksthawayflicksthfrom/offsth轻轻拂去某物
Thewaiterflickedthecrumbsoffthetable
11.emitv.发射；发出；排出Thecheesewasemittingastrongsmell.
Sheemittedacryofpain.
12.flashv.闪光Lightningflashedduringthestorm
短暂的出现flashanIDcard出示一下身份证
n.闪光；闪烁；恍然大悟aflashofinspiration灵机一动闪光灯
aflashinthepan昙花一现Hisfirstnovelwasaflashinthepan,andhehasn’twrittenanythingdecenteversince